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C36000 Brass vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C36000 brass and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 23
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 260
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 62
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 340
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2