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C37100 Brass vs. 712.0 Aluminum

C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2