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C37100 Brass vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
95.2 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0