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C37100 Brass vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0