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C37100 Brass vs. C17000 Copper

Both C37100 brass and C17000 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
320 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
17 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
96.3 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5