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C37100 Brass vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C37100 brass and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5