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C37100 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C37100 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5