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C37100 Brass vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C37100 brass and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
55
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5