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C37100 Brass vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C37100 brass and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5