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C37100 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C37100 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 43 to 71
27 to 77
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5