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C37100 Brass vs. C93400 Bronze

Both C37100 brass and C93400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0