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C37700 Brass vs. 772.0 Aluminum

C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.3 to 8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15