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C37700 Brass vs. 852.0 Aluminum

C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3