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C37700 Brass vs. EN 1.1152 Steel

C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1152 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.1152 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
12 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 270
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
400 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
41 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
200 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
98.6 to 99.52
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0