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C37700 Brass vs. C17465 Copper

Both C37700 brass and C17465 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 45
44 to 110
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 270
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5