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C37700 Brass vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

Both C37700 brass and C28500 Muntz Metal are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 45
150
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 270
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9