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C37700 Brass vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

Both C37700 brass and C36500 Muntz Metal are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 45
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Shear Strength, MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.25 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4