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C37700 Brass vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C37700 brass and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
30

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5