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C38000 Brass vs. 707.0 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.7 to 3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15