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C38000 Brass vs. AWS E90C-D2

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
95.5 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5