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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.7706 Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7706 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7706 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
94.7 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0