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C38000 Brass vs. Nickel 22

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
84
Shear Strength, MPa 230
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0