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C38000 Brass vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C38000 brass and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5