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C38000 Brass vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
48
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
19
Shear Strength, MPa 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3