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C38500 Bronze vs. 358.0 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15