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C38500 Bronze vs. 5082 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
67
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15