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C38500 Bronze vs. 6151 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15