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C38500 Bronze vs. 713.0 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25