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C38500 Bronze vs. AWS E310H

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E310H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E310H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
44.2 to 53.7
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 22.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0