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C38500 Bronze vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
8.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0