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C38500 Bronze vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
81
Shear Strength, MPa 230
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0