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C38500 Bronze vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1