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C38500 Bronze vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.1 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25