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C38500 Bronze vs. CC490K Brass

Both C38500 bronze and CC490K brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0