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C38500 Bronze vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0