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C38500 Bronze vs. Nickel 201

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
70
Shear Strength, MPa 230
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
65
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0