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C38500 Bronze vs. Nickel 825

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
78
Shear Strength, MPa 230
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
22 to 37.9
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0