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C38500 Bronze vs. C14510 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C14510 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
99.15 to 99.69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0