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C38500 Bronze vs. C15000 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C15000 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
99.8 to 99.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0