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C38500 Bronze vs. C19700 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2