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C38500 Bronze vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C38500 bronze and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2