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C38500 Bronze vs. C35000 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C35000 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C35000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.8 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
34.5 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4