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C38500 Bronze vs. C41500 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5