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C38500 Bronze vs. C51100 Bronze

Both C38500 bronze and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5