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C38500 Bronze vs. C55180 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15