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C38500 Bronze vs. C55280 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C55280 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.8 to 7.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15