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C38500 Bronze vs. C66900 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C66900 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
45
Shear Strength, MPa 230
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2