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C38500 Bronze vs. C68100 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C68100 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5