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C38500 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C38500 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
55
Shear Strength, MPa 230
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5