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C38500 Bronze vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C38500 bronze and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5